0 Stomach flu treatment. Viral, bacterial and parasitic gastroenteritis.

What is gastroenteritis?

Gastroenteritis also known as stomach flu is a gastrointestinal infection caused by viruses, bacteria or parasites. Stomach flu is a disease associated primarily with hygiene and sanitary conditions of living, dining and living.

Stomach Flu Symptoms

The most characteristic stomach flu symptom is diarrhea preceded by abdominal pain. Apart from this characteristic symptom, the disease can be expressed more in the presence of:
- Temperature
- Lack of appetite
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Weight loss and dehydration
- Mucus or blood in stool
Usually, viral gastroenteritis lasts a few days and goes away by itself.
More severe, dangerous and time consuming are bacterial and parasitic gastroenteritis, which are more common and known as "food poisoning" because the most common sources of infection are consumption of food and water.
The stomach flu is an acute infectious disease care so that other people will not become infected after contact with the patient must be related to the maintenance of good personal hygiene and sanitation.

Stomach flu treatment:

Viral gastroenteritis usually do not need treatment because the body itself solves the problem for a few days.
Situation for bacterial gastroenteritis is a little different because disease-causing bacteria are more virulent than viruses and can cause more problems and complications. In addition, in people with weakened or compromised immune system bacteria can scatter to other parts of the body and cause an even life-threatening infection known as "sepsis." Therefore, very often it is reasonable in the case of a bacterial infection using the appropriate antibiotic to eliminate the risk of spreading the infection or growth.
Usually, the main focus is on stomach flu symptoms treatment, ie addressing and eliminating the symptoms. Firstly these are antidiarrheals means to mitigate or stop the disorder and drinking plenty of fluids to compensate for their loss due to diarrhea. Are suitable for clear, salted soups, but because the body loses fluids important sodium and potassium ions and their loss must be compensated. For the duration of the disorder to avoid carbonated beverages, milk and sweets because they reinforce diarrhea.